The Dead Sea Times
News from The Jordan Pilgrimage April 2010 


The Dead Sea


Jordan
, officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, is a country in the Middle East. It shares control of the Dead Sea with Israel. Jordan's only port is at its southern tip, at the Red Sea's Gulf of Aqaba, which it shares with Israel, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia. Much of Jordan is covered by the Arabian Desert. However, the north-western part of Jordan is part of the Ancient Fertile Crescent. The capital city is Amman.

During its history, Jordan has seen numerous civilizations, including such ancient eastern ones as the Canaanite and later other Semitic peoples such as the Edomites, and the Moabites. Other civilizations possessing political sovereignty and influence in Jordan were: Akkadian, Assyrian, Judean, Babylonian, and Persian empires. Jordan was for a time part of Pharaonic Egypt, the Hasmonean Dynasty of the Maccabees, and also spawned the native Nabatean civilization which left rich archaeological remains at Petra, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World located in the Ma'an Governorate. Cultures from the west also left their mark, such as the Macedonian, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman Turkish empires. Since the seventh century the area has been under Muslim and Arab cultures, with the exception of a brief period when the west of the area formed part of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem and a short time under British rule.

The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan is a constitutional monarchy with representative government. The reigning monarch is the head of state, the chief executive and the commander-in-chief of the armed forces. The king exercises his executive authority through the prime ministers and the Council of Ministers, or cabinet. The cabinet, meanwhile, is responsible before the democratically elected House of Deputies which, along with the House of Notables (Senate), constitutes the legislative branch of the government. The judicial branch is an independent branch of the government.

Itinary
Day 1 Depart JFK
Day 2 Arrive Amman, Jordan
Day 3 Visit Jerash and Pella

Pictured right:
The Migdol Temple, Pella Project excavations

Date Line Jordan - Wednesday, April 7


Its 9 PM in Amman, and you're tired pilgrims have finished their dinner.  It seems that all others have retired to their rooms to recover from our long journey, while I have retired to one of the two hotel bars, seeking a glass of wine and an electric outlet (outlets aren't nearly as frequent as I am accustomed to) , all that I need to begin to recount our trip thus far. 

By way of introductions, we are 13 on this trip, 10 of us from St. Mary's in Sparta, NJ.  All but one of us has travelled together on Orion's pilgrimages before - all of us eager to see and share the new and the old of sites that formed our faith, and that still are influential today.  We met in JFK to fly together the almost 12 hours to Amman on Royal Jordanian Airlines, and began comparing which travel accessories each may have added since a previous trip.  All were glad to see that I have abandoned the woebegone suitcase of my last excursion in favor of a more sturdy case!  Seasoned travelers sport their backpacks and their passport cases on neckstraps, wheeled carry-ons, ipods, world phones, noise cancelling earphones, sudukos, and e-readers - we are not a particularly light travelling bunch - and I for one will probably leave a carbon footprint in Jordan, given my electronic collection requiring daily nourishment.  

From what I could see on our flight, it seemed that most of the passengers were Jordanian - many, but certainly not all, of the women wore attire that fully covered them.  I noticed one young woman, young given her stance and movement, young given her fellow travelers - a handsome man of perhaps 30 and a small boy - young given her beautiful intense eyes which were in fact all that showed of her - even her hands were covered by delicate gloves.  Throughout the flight, posted on the various TV screens you would occasionally see a map showing the plan's progress on its way to Amman, then you would see a schematic of the plane with a directional arrow pointing toward a small box.  At times the arrow would point off from the right wing of the plane, vaguely at 3:00, at other times it would point almost straight ahead, as at noon.  With scrutiny, I realized that this was where the plane is in relationship to Mecca - here is where one is to face to pray.

So after almost 12 hours in flight we landed in Amman.  The trip was certainly long, but greatly aided by a departure time of almost 11:00 PM - we were all tired and most of us got some sleep.  It should be of no surprise to any who have travelled with Orion that we walked out of the airport and into 65F weather, clear, and with a delightful breeze.  Our guide said we were lucky, and so we are, but this is a finely tuned travel experience, with cooler spring weather as an objective.  While pilgrimages require one to move outside one's comfort zone, it would be a shame for the memories of a trip to be of oppressive heat and not of awe-inspiring encounters with different cultures.   

The drive to our hotel reminded me of San Diego - as I said, it is spring here and things are wonderfully green.  We drove through agricultural country, with roadside stands selling vegetables - carrots and beans I could recognize as we streamed past.  The countryside is quite hilly, some hills quite steep.  Construction is everywhere - Amman is 1/3 of the country's 6 million population, and roads, housing and hotels are all sprouting up.  Camels, sheep, goats and horses are on the hillsides, as are the occasional migrant tents.  We passed Burger Kings, Pizza Huts, KFC, even Popeye's Fried Chicken, but my personal favorite was Biggily Wiggily!

So we are ensconced safely and more than comfortably in Amman for the next 3 nights - tomorrow we begin our foot travels - first to Jerash then to Pella.  Tomorrow night I will once again repair to the bar in search of an electric outlet so as to share the day's adventures with you.  For now I will head to bed myself.

May the peace of the Lord be always with you.

Ross

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