|
 The Dead
Sea
Jordan , officially the Hashemite
Kingdom of Jordan, is a country in the Middle East. It
shares control of the Dead
Sea with Israel. Jordan's only port is at its southern tip, at
the Red Sea's
Gulf of Aqaba, which it shares with Israel, Egypt, and
Saudi Arabia. Much of Jordan is covered by the Arabian Desert.
However, the north-western part of Jordan is part of the Ancient Fertile Crescent. The capital city is Amman.
During its history,
Jordan has seen numerous civilizations, including such ancient
eastern ones as the Canaanite
and later other Semitic
peoples such as the Edomites, and the
Moabites. Other
civilizations possessing political sovereignty and influence in
Jordan were: Akkadian,
Assyrian,
Judean,
Babylonian, and
Persian empires.
Jordan was for a time part of Pharaonic Egypt,
the Hasmonean Dynasty
of the Maccabees, and
also spawned the native Nabatean
civilization which left rich archaeological remains at Petra, one of the
New Seven Wonders of the World located in the Ma'an
Governorate. Cultures from the
west also left their mark, such as the Macedonian,
Roman,
Byzantine, and
Ottoman Turkish empires. Since the seventh century the area has been
under Muslim and
Arab
cultures, with the exception of a brief period when the west of the
area formed part of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem and a short time under British rule.
The Hashemite Kingdom
of Jordan is a constitutional monarchy with representative
government. The reigning monarch is the head of state, the chief
executive and the commander-in-chief of the armed forces. The king
exercises his executive authority through the prime ministers and
the Council of Ministers, or cabinet. The cabinet, meanwhile, is
responsible before the democratically elected House of Deputies
which, along with the House of Notables (Senate), constitutes the
legislative branch of the government. The judicial branch is an
independent branch of the government. |
Itinary Day 1 Depart
JFK Day 2 Arrive Amman, Jordan Day 3 Visit Jerash and
Pella
Pictured right: The
Migdol Temple, Pella Project excavations |
 |
|
Date Line Jordan - Wednesday, April 7
Its 9 PM in Amman, and you're tired
pilgrims have finished their dinner. It seems that all
others have retired to their rooms to recover from our long
journey, while I have retired to one of the two hotel bars,
seeking a glass of wine and an electric outlet (outlets aren't
nearly as frequent as I am accustomed to) , all that I need to
begin to recount our trip thus far.
By way of introductions, we are 13
on this trip, 10 of us from St. Mary's in Sparta, NJ. All but one of us has
travelled together on Orion's pilgrimages before - all of us
eager to see and share the new and the old of sites that
formed our faith, and that still are influential today. We met in JFK to fly
together the almost 12 hours to Amman on Royal Jordanian
Airlines, and began comparing which travel accessories each
may have added since a previous trip. All were glad to see
that I have abandoned the woebegone suitcase of my last
excursion in favor of a more sturdy case! Seasoned travelers
sport their backpacks and their passport cases on neckstraps,
wheeled carry-ons, ipods, world phones, noise cancelling
earphones, sudukos, and e-readers - we are not a particularly
light travelling bunch - and I for one will probably leave a
carbon footprint in Jordan, given my electronic collection
requiring daily nourishment.
From what I could see on our flight,
it seemed that most of the passengers were Jordanian - many,
but certainly not all, of the women wore attire that fully
covered them. I
noticed one young woman, young given her stance and movement,
young given her fellow travelers - a handsome man of perhaps
30 and a small boy - young given her beautiful intense eyes
which were in fact all that showed of her - even her hands
were covered by delicate gloves. Throughout the flight,
posted on the various TV screens you would occasionally see a
map showing the plan's progress on its way to Amman, then you
would see a schematic of the plane with a directional arrow
pointing toward a small box. At times the arrow
would point off from the right wing of the plane, vaguely at
3:00, at other times it would point almost straight ahead, as
at noon. With
scrutiny, I realized that this was where the plane is in
relationship to Mecca - here is where one is to face to
pray.
So after almost 12 hours in flight
we landed in Amman.
The trip was certainly long, but greatly aided by a
departure time of almost 11:00 PM - we were all tired and most
of us got some sleep.
It should be of no surprise to any who have travelled
with Orion that we walked out of the airport and into 65F
weather, clear, and with a delightful breeze. Our guide said we were
lucky, and so we are, but this is a finely tuned travel
experience, with cooler spring weather as an objective. While pilgrimages
require one to move outside one's comfort zone, it would be a
shame for the memories of a trip to be of oppressive heat and
not of awe-inspiring encounters with different cultures.
The drive to our hotel reminded me
of San Diego - as I said, it is spring here and things are
wonderfully green.
We drove through agricultural country, with roadside
stands selling vegetables - carrots and beans I could
recognize as we streamed past. The countryside is
quite hilly, some hills quite steep. Construction is
everywhere - Amman is 1/3 of the country's 6 million
population, and roads, housing and hotels are all sprouting
up. Camels,
sheep, goats and horses are on the hillsides, as are the
occasional migrant tents. We passed Burger
Kings, Pizza Huts, KFC, even Popeye's Fried Chicken, but my
personal favorite was Biggily
Wiggily!
So we are ensconced safely and more
than comfortably in Amman for the next 3 nights - tomorrow we
begin our foot travels - first to Jerash then to Pella. Tomorrow night I will
once again repair to the bar in search of an electric outlet
so as to share the day's adventures with you. For now I will head to
bed myself.
May the peace of the Lord be always
with you.
Ross | |